PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN BELANJA ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Abstract
The coronavirus pandemic in Indonesia has an impact on various aspects of human life. The policy of Large Scale Social Restrictions and social distancing was imposed by the government of the Republic of Indonesia with the aim of reducing the spread of this virus. The policy also influenced people's lifestyle changes in shopping that are usually directly but are now starting to shift through online media. However, problems occur when shopping through online media is utilized by irresponsible people such as fraud cases that occur in Sleman, Yogyakarta and in bandung area. This research uses normative legal research methods. This study uses the theory of Legal Protection according to Satjipto Rahardjo and this study discusses the legal protection of consumers shopping online in the period of covid-19 pandemic according to Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, Article 378 of the Criminal Law Act and Article 8 of the Consumer Protection Act, Article 378 of the Criminal Law Act and Article 28 paragraph (1) of the ITE Act.
Keywords: Online Shopping; Consumer; Legal Protection.
References
A. Buku
Ahmadi Miru & Sutarman Yodo, 2004, Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen, Jakarta: PT
RajaGrafindo Persada.
Peter Mahmud Marzuki, 2016, Penelitian Hukum, Cetakan Kesembilan, Jakarta: Kencana
Prenada Media.
Satjipto Rahardjo, 2006, Ilmu Hukum, cet. VI, Bandung: PT. Citra Aditya Bakti.
Subekti, 2007, Hukum Perjanjian, Jakarta, Intermasa.
Zainuddin Ali, 2017, Metode Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, Cetakan Kesembilan.
B. Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen
C. Jurnal, Makalah, Internet, Dll
Agus Rusmana, 2015, Penipuan Dalam Interaksi Melalui Media sosial (Kasus Peristiwa
Penipuan melalui Media Sosial dalam Masyarakat Berjejaring), Jurnal Kajian Informasi
dan Perpustakaan, Vol. 3, No. 2, Desember 2015.
Anton Hendrik Samudra, 2019, Modus Operandi Dan Problematika Penanggulangan Tindak
Pidana Penipuan Daring, Jurnal Mimbar Hukum, Vol. 31, No. 1, Februari 2019.
Hadi Kuncoro, Ternyata Barang-Barang Ini Banyak Dibeli Saat Pandemi Covid-19,
https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20200425/12/1232590/ternyata-barang-barang-inibanyak-dibeli-saat-pandemi-covid-19, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
Handhika Jahja, Belanja Online Saat Pandemi, Ini Kategori Barang Paling Laku di Shopee,
https://inet.detik.com/cyberlife/d-5006021/belanja-online-saat-pandemi-ini-kategoribarang-paling-laku-di-shopee, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
Idris Rusadi P, Masyarakat Diingatkan Hati-Hati Belanja Online Alat Kesehatan saat Pandemi
Corona, https://www.merdeka.com/uang/masyarakat-diingatkan-hati-hati-belanja-onlinealat-kesehatan-saat-pandemi-corona.html, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
Ihsanuddin, Fakta Lengkap Kasus Pertama Virus Corona di Indonesia,
https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/03/03/06314981/fakta-lengkap-kasus-pertamavirus-corona-di-indonesia?page=all, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
Iprice, Peta E‑Commerce Indonesia, https://iprice.co.id/insights/mapofecommerce/, diakses
pada 30 Juli 2020.
M Nurhadi, Awas! Kasus Penipuan Online Meningkat Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19,
https://jogja.suara.com/read/2020/05/28/141044/awas-kasus-penipuan-online-meningkatselama-masa-pandemi-covid-19, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
Melissa Monica Sumenge, 2013, Penipuan Menggunakan Media Internet Berupa Jual-Beli
Online, Jurnal Lex Crimen, Vol. II, No.4, Agustus 2013.
Merry Dame Cristy Pane, Virus Corona, https://www.alodokter.com/virus-corona, diakses pada
Juli 2020.
Satria Nur Fauzi, 2018, Tindak Pidana Penipuan Dalam Transaksi Di Situs Jual Beli Online (ECommerce), Jurnal Recidive, Vol. 7, No.3, Sep-Des 2018.
Tiara Safitri, Dampak Wabah Virus Corona terhadap e-Commerce dan Industri Kurir,
https://supplychainindonesia.com/dampak-wabah-virus-corona-terhadap-e-commercedan-industri-kurir/, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
Yudha Maulana, Pandemi Corona, Penipuan Jual-Beli Online di Kota Bandung Marak,
https://news.detik.com/berita-jawa-barat/d-5005627/pandemi-corona-penipuan-jual-belionline-di-kota-bandung-marak, diakses pada 30 Juli 2020.
